- ABS and in-house lawyers
In the future, some in-house lawyers who offer advice to the public may not be able to do so unless the bodies they are employed by become special bodies.
- Abuse findings on the face of orders: need to think now about approach
Although the rules on domestic abuse evidence to qualify for private law family legal aid will not come into effect until April 2013, clients may rely on court orders made before then.
- Advance fee fraud update
Following our alert on this issue in August 2012, firms from around the world have been sharing further variations on this scam against lawyers.
- Advance fee fraud warning for firms
The Serious Organised Crime Agency (SOCA) has issued an updated warning about the vulnerability of law firms to advanced fee fraud.
- Advice for panel members
Some lenders are rationalising their panels on an individual basis, others on a stricter criteria based on size or volume of work.
- Advising on immigration offences
Criminal practitioners are reminded of the need to be familiar with the statutory defences to immigration-related offences when advising clients suspected or accused of these offences.
- Application and authorisation process
The Solicitor's Regulation Authority's (SRA) Handbook contains the authorisation requirements for those wishing to enter the profession, firms who wish to be regulated by the SRA and those wishing to hold a regulated role
- Appointing and supporting an MLRO
Money laundering reporting officers (MLROs) have a pivotal role to play in ensuring that a firm is compliant with anti-money laundering obligations.
- Apportionments of price for contents
Rules regarding fixtures and chattels
- Armstrong DLW GMBH v Winnington Networks Ltd
The case of Armstrong DLW GMBH v Winnington Networks Ltd looks at who bears the loss when poor due diligence results in the trading of stolen carbon credits.
- Assigned risks pool
Details of the assigned risks pool, a safety net for firms who cannot get qualifying insurance
- Authorisation and practising requirements
The Solicitor's Regulation Authority's (SRA) Handbook contains the authorisation requirements for those wishing to enter the profession, firms who wish to be regulated by the SRA and those wishing to hold a regulated role
- Banking best practices: estate administration
A new protocol designed to bring clarity to probate-related dealings between advisers and banks has been agreed.
- Bribery Act: why it matters for high street firms
Many high street firms who deal with UK-based clients could be forgiven for thinking that this act is of no relevance to their firm. However, conduct much closer to home is also under the spotlight.
- Buildmark acceptance online
The National House-Building Council will introduce a new online system in 2012 to provide instant Buildmark cover information
- Businesses can challenge land use restrictions that benefit supermarkets
From 1 July, businesses may apply to the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) to challenge land use restrictions that limit competition against major supermarkets
- Capewell v HM Revenue and Customs
In this case, the House of Lords confirmed that the receiver's fees are to be paid out of the assets held in the receivership, whether the accused launderer is acquitted, not proceeded against or the receivership is successfully discharged.
- Career barriers action plan 2012
An action plan that outlines steps to help address barriers to the profession
- Career barriers research studies: findings
Results of several Law Society studies in order to understand the issues and barriers faced by some groups within the legal sector.
- Charity law bulletin - issue 4
The Charity law bulletin is the Law Society's charity law update for legal professionals
- Civil liability in money laundering
The obligations on solicitors to act as an unpaid arm of crime prevention are a familiar and everyday part of professional practice.
- Code for completion by post
The Law Society code for completion by post provides a procedure for postal completion of house sales which may be adopted by reference.
- Code for Leasing Business Premises
A code for promoting fairness in commercial leases
- Committal fee abolition: Society disappointed with judgment
The High Court has ruled that the government's decision to abolish lawyers' fees for committal proceedings was lawful.
- Complaints to the Legal Ombudsman
In order to prevent and resolve complaints it is important to understand what generates them. The Legal Ombudsman has published data on the type of complaints they receive.
- Compliance officers
All recognised and licensed bodies must nominate a compliance officer for legal practice (COLP) and a compliance officer for finance and administration (COFA), who will start to fulfil their responsibilities from 31 October 2012.
- Composite PII proposal form
The Law Society has encouraged the insurance industry to support a composite proposal form for the 2012 renewal. We are not yet at the stage of complete industry acceptance but are working towards this goal.
- Conducting due diligence on clients that you do not meet
The Money Laundering Regulations 2007 states that clients who do not meet the regulated professional in person pose a higher risk of money laundering.
- Consent form: access to client health records
Updated version of the form to be used for the release of Health Records under the Data Protection Act 1998.
- Conveyancing protocol
The Law Society Conveyancing Protocol sets out the Society's preferred practice in residential conveyancing transactions of freehold and leasehold property
- CPS v IK AB and KA
This case will interest practitioners advising on alleged terrorist financing
- Dare v Crown Prosecution Service
The Court of Appeal has upheld the decision in R v Geary and provided further clarification on what constitutes an arrangement for the purposes of section 328 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.
- Data protection and AML
The basics of data protection and anti-money laundering
- Dawes & Ors v R
The Court of Appeal upheld four convictions for conspiracy to launder the proceeds of crime, namely profits from drug trafficking
- Diversity in the profession
This short report highlights the diversity profile of solicitors.
- Land banking schemes
The FSA have expressed concern about the rise in land banking schemes which are leaving investors out of pocket and in possession of land that has little or no chance of ever being built on.
- Land Registry to reduce fees
From 22 October, Land Registry will reduce fees by an average of 10 per cent.
- LASPO: implications for legal aid practitioners
Following royal assent of the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders (LASPO) Bill, the Legal Services Commission has published a list of FAQs about the legal aid changes, which will be implemented on 1 April 2013.
- Launderers and fraudsters target law firms
Advance fee fraudsters and sham litigants continue to prey on law firms. Understand their approach and how to protect your firm.
- Laundering in litigation
Criminals are seeking to exploit the litigation, as legal advice and litigation are not covered by the Money Laundering Regulations 2007
- Legal aid consultants
List of consultants for supporting tender submissions and appeals.
- Lenders' panels information requests
Advice for panel firms being asked by lenders for details of client accounts, professional indemnity insurers and copies of letterheads.
- LSC claim checklists and email support team
As part of the initiative to cut civil legal aid bill rejections the LSC has taken some practical steps to address problems.
- LSC milestones for 2013
The Legal Services Commission (LSC) has outlined its key milestones and activities for 2013.
- LSC's recoupment of payments on account and nil assessment policy
Read our update on the options and implications for practitioners following the Henthorn and Loomba appeal cases.
- Making a suspicious activity report: good practice
Whether you are making your first suspicious activity report (SAR) or you 100th, providing the correct information will ensure that it is processed quickly and can be used most effectively.
- Michaud v France
Alison Matthews reviews the decision of the ECJ in Michaud v France on whether the application of the anti-money laundering reporting requirements to lawyers are consistent with the right to privacy.
- Model planning agreement - second edition
Second edition of the Law Society model planning agreement.
- Mohammad Ahmad v Her Majesty's Advocate [2009] HCJAC 60
The Scottish Court of Appeal has ruled that property will be considered criminal property under POCA if the evidence of how it is handled 'gives rise to the irresistible inference' that it could only have been the product of crime.
- Money laundering and paying bail
In 2002 and again in 2004 the Law Society's Money Laundering Taskforce warned criminal defence solicitors not to accept bail security monies into their client accounts due to the risk of money laundering
- Money laundering warning signs
Whether you are a fee earner or a money laundering reporting officer (MLRO), recognising a money laundering sign when it walks through your office door is a continual challenge.
- Money laundering: the importance of asking 'why?'
Asking yourself and your client this question is one of the most effective measures you can take to protect yourself from money laundering.
- Mortgage fraud: not just a matter of consent?
With media reports suggesting that the housing market may slowly be picking up and banks becoming willing to lend a little bit more, do solicitors still need to be on their guard for mortgage fraud?
- New Land Registry practice guide for statements of truth
Land Registry has published a new practice guide setting out the requirements for statements of truth used in support of Land Registry applications
- New SDLT returns: HMRC issues advice
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) has issued advice for those submitting SDLT1 returns
- New SDLT6 guidance notes
From 2 July 2012, a new version of the Land Transaction Return guidance notes (SDLT6) will come into effect.
- OFR and conveyancing transactions
How the new regulatory regime approaches conveyancing transactions
- Patel v Daybells
The Court of Appeal held that 'conformity to a common (or even universal) professional practice is not an automatic defence against liability.
- PII guides
Professional indemnity insurance brokers and buyers guides, and a list of insurers
- PII retirement calculator
This calculator is designed to assist solicitors to work out an indicative figure that should be saved each year as part of their retirement planning to prepare for the likely cost of run-off cover under their minimum terms and conditions (MTC) polic
- Politically exposed persons
To counter the risk posed to the UK's regulated sector from laundering foreign funds, firms must conduct enhanced due diligence on politically exposed persons (PEPs).
- Preparing for LASPO: things you should be doing today
Richard Miller, Law Society head of legal aid, summarises some key messages from our legal aid roadshows.
- Privately funded representation and proceeds of crime
With cuts in legal aid, criminal law practitioners are increasingly finding that clients have to find ways to pay for representation through private funds.
- Property transactions by charities
The Charities Act 2011 comes into force on 14 March. As a result
- Proposed HS2 link: implications for practitioners
The proposed high speed rail link between London and the West Midlands (commonly referred to as 'HS2') has implications for practitioners working in residential conveyancing and commercial property.
- QASA: final consultation
The three regulatory bodies have issued a fourth and final consultation on the Quality Assurance Scheme for Advocates (QASA).
- R v Burke
The Court of Appeal has decided that a conviction for money laundering against one defendant can stand, even when another defendant was acquitted for the substantive offence which had been said to generate the proceeds of crime to be laundered.
- R v Geary
Entering into an arrangement to create criminal property does not amount to an offence under s.328 of the Proceeds of Crime Act (POCA)
- R v Hogan
The High Court in R v Hogan [2007] EWHC (Admin) 978 had to consider the defence of adequate consideration to a section 329 POCA 2002 offence.
- R v Kausar, R v Nawaz and Anor, R v Amir and Anor
The Court of Criminal Appeal has issued a series of judgements clarifying the application of money laundering offences in mortgage fraud cases.
- R v Saik
In R v Saik , the House of Lords considered the law of conspiracy with respect to the offence of money laundering, particularly where individuals suspected, rather than knew that the funds involved in a transaction were the proceeds of crime.
- R v Varma
The Supreme Court looks at whether a person can still face confiscation proceedings even if they were given a conditional discharge for the underlying offence.
- R v Waya
The Supreme Court held that in order to comply with A1P1 and s3(1) Human Rights Act 1998, Crown Court should not make disproportionate orders given the circumstances of an individual case.
- RCPO v C
A solicitor was cleared of six counts of money laundering in January of this year, after a judge ruled that a fair trial was impossible due to delays in bringing the prosecution.
- Reference guides: conflicts of interest
These flowcharts are an easy reference guide to the outcomes and IBs on acting for buyer and seller and lender and borrower, which are outlined in chapter 3 of the SRA Code of Conduct 2011
- Reminder: changes to SDLT Returns
From 4 July 2011, the new SDLT1, SDLT3 and SDLT4 forms must be used and a unique identifier for the lead purchaser supplied to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC)
- Rowe v R
In Rowe v R [2007] EWCA Crim 635, a full bench of the Criminal Court of Appeal has clarified several issues over offences involving preparation for terrorist activities
- Run-off cover
Details and information about run-off cover
- Run-off work under the current legal aid contracts
A number of categories of law will be coming out of scope of legal aid contracts in April 2013. Our article looks at the implications under professional rules of taking on cases now that are going out of scope next April.
- Sanctions - what do they mean for law firms?
The UK government imposes financial restrictions on persons and entities as part of its domestic counter-terrorism regime, as well as those persons proscribed by the United Nations and/or European Union.
- Sanctions and conveyancing retainers
You complete your client due diligence, exchange contracts and proceed to completion, but for some reason the bank holds up the transfer. Is there something you missed?
- Sanctions: getting the process right
SOCA is concerned that firms are submitting a SAR for clients who simply have a similar name to someone on the sanctions list when they only need to seek permission from the Asset Freezing Unit.
- Sanctions: have you checked the list?
The UK government imposes financial restrictions on persons and entities as part of its domestic counter-terrorism regime, as well as those persons proscribed by the United Nations and/or European Union.
- Savings clubs and committees – verifying the funds
Property lawyers are seeing housing deposits coming from wider savings clubs or committees. This process of fund raising has its challenges from an AML perspective.
- Separate representation
Jonathan Smithers, member of the CQS technical panel and chair of the Land Law and Conveyancing Committee discusses separate representation.
- Setting up an ABS
Common questions about alternative business structures, including who can become an ABS and details of the application process
- Seven steps to SARs success
Julia Adams of Slaughter and May provides seven key steps to ensure you fulfil your obligations when making a suspicious activity report under the Proceeds of Crime Act.
- Shah v HSBC
The High Court has issued a decision dismissing civil claims from clients as a result of complying with reporting obligations under the Proceeds of Crime Act.
- Shah v HSBC - an update
The Queen's Bench Division has dismissed Mr Shah's claims for damages against HSBC Private Bank (UK) Ltd (HSBC) for over US$300m.
- Solicitors and barristers: fusion or fission?
Law Society president John Wotton has said that barristers and solicitors will increasingly work together in the same practices.
- Solicitors' Code of Conduct 2011
An overview of the sections and chapters in the Solicitors Code of Conduct 2011
- Solicitors' identities hijacked by criminals
To counter the risk posed to the UK's regulated sector from laundering foreign funds, firms must conduct enhanced due diligence on politically exposed persons (PEPs).
- Source of funds: clean or consistent with risk?
In many ways, client identification and verification is secondary in anti-money laundering compliance to understanding the source of funds and the purpose of a retainer.
- Spotlight on international arbitration
International arbitration provides a very tempting proposition for organised criminals seeking an apparently legitimate cover for moving large amounts of criminally obtained money from one jurisdiction to another.
- SRA Handbook
Details of the SRA Handbook, which replaces the Solicitors Code of Conduct 2007 and underpins the regulation of solicitors, law firms and alternative business structures
- SRA Handbook and approved certificate of title
Approved certificate of tititle documents are referenced in Chapter 3 of the new Solicitors' Code of Conduct
- SRA issues warning notice about SDLT schemes
The SRA has issued a warning notice to anyone involved in the promotion or facilitation of schemes to avoid or reduce stamp duty land tax (SDLT)
- SRA reporting requirements
A summary of the numerous reporting requirements on firms in the SRA's Handbook.
- Stamp duty land tax calculators
Calculators to help you work out stamp duty land tax payable on sale and transfers of land or property
- Standard conditions of sale
The contract incorporating the Standard Conditions of Sale (5th edition) is designed for use in residential conveyancing transactions.
- TA form specimens
Forms used in residential conveyancing and the suspended HIPs regime, and details of suppliers.
- The end of the world as we know it?
Richard Miller, Law Society head of legal aid, looks at some of the key questions that firms will need to consider, following royal assent of the controversial Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Bill.
- The pitfalls of solar panels
Philip Santo, a chartered surveyor and director of Philip Santo & Co, considers some implications of the recent rush to install solar panels on the roofs of the nation's houses.
- The risk-based approach – what is it?
The basics when it comes to a risk-based approach to anti-money laundering
- The ten principles
The Solicitor's Regulation Authority's (SRA) Handbook outlines ten mandatory principles which apply to everyone that the SRA regulates and to all aspects of practice.
- Tipping off: a practical guide to what you can tell your client
As soon as the proceeds of crime become an issue, solicitors have to think carefully about what they can tell their clients. These scenarios aim to help you understand the issues around 'tipping off'.
- UMBS Online Ltd and SOCA
The Court of Appeal upheld four convictions for conspiracy to launder the proceeds of crime, namely profits from drug trafficking
- Undue influence – solicitors’ duties post Etridge
The decision in Royal Bank of Scotland v. Etridge on 11th October 2001 means all conveyancing lawyers should consider carefully their procedures when a third party provides security for another person's borrowing.
- Vendor perpetrated mortgage fraud
In recent years, efforts to prevent mortgage fraud have focused on the risks posed by potential buyers. However, it appears that the vendor side of the transaction is not without its own risks.
- We need to talk about PEPs
Recent reports have exposed failings by banks in their management of politically exposed persons (PEPs) and how corporate vehicles are abused to launder corrupt funds.
- What has happened to QASA?
After the public spat between the Bar Standards Board and the Solicitors Regulation Authority at the beginning of the month, peace seems to have broken out.
- When do in-house lawyers need PII?
The practice framework rules allow in-house lawyers to act for clients other than employers in certain circumstances. Depending on the circumstances you may need to have professional indemnity insurance (PII) in place.
- When does a 'no cash' policy still leave you at risk of money laundering?
If you would not accept a bag full of cash from a client with respect to a transaction, why is it acceptable to provide them with your client account details so that they can deposit it there themselves?
- Why dirty money is still a matrimonial issue
Since the case of Bowman v Fels many matrimonial lawyers have taken the view that the discovery of criminal property during divorce proceedings is inconsequential. However such an approach may leave firms and clients at risk.
- Why unusual instructions may mean money laundering
When looking at money laundering warning signs, an instruction that is unusual for your firm is high on the list and should ring alarm bells.
- Zambia v Meer Care & Desai
The case involved an application by the Attorney General of Zambia against the ex-president of Zambia, other former Zambian officials and two UK law firms for the return of public monies